mvc

MADRAS VETERINARY COLLEGE

DEPARTMENT OF VETERINARY GYNAECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS


Genesis

This department was created in the year 1958. In 1960, postgraduate degree course was introduced. In 1979, doctoral programme was started and since then M.V.Sc., and Ph.D., degrees have been awarded. Augmentation of fertility and fecundity, andrology, clinical research in small and large animals and assisted reproductive technologies are the main thrust areas of research.

Vision

To disseminate knowledge and to carry out research and continuing education on the clinical issues relating to reproductive, infertility and obstetrical disorders in livestock and pet animals.

Objectives

  • Equipping veterinary graduates and postgraduates with recent concepts of poultry production by quality teaching and training in the area of Poultry Science. To offer quality education in Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics and to equip students to meet the challenges in the field
  • To develop diagnostics and treatment protocols for canine and bovine reproductive disorders
  • To conduct studies on male reproduction for treatment and conservation
  • To disseminate knowledge through trainings, workshop and conferences

Education

Under MSVE, (2016) courses are handled in three units (Unit 1:Veterinary Gynaecology 2+1; Unit II: Veterinary Obstetrics 2+1 and Unit III: Veterinary andrology and reproductive techniques 2+1 for the under graduates and seven courses (theory and practical) and two clinical training courses for M.V.Sc., and five theory and two clinical training courses for Ph.D., are being offered.

Facilities such as palpation box, museum, phantom cow, torsion model, under graduate laboratory and a fully air-conditioned lecture hall with audio- visual aids are being employed for the purpose of teaching.

Research

Thrust areas of research at both Masters and doctoral level are focused towards recent trends in the management of breeding based on follicular wave manipulation by adopting controlled breeding programmes, diagnosing subclinical endometritis based on recent advances like cytobrush, LES test, addressing infertility at field level, embryo transfer in bovines and pre, peri, and post-partum reproductive problems. In the area of assisted reproductive technology, Ultra sound guided trans-vaginal follicular aspiration, in vitro fertilization is being done.

In small ruminants, breeding management base on VEC, recent trends in management of pre, peri and post-partum reproductive problems are carried out.

In pet animals, optimum-breeding time based on VEC and progesterone estimation, semen evaluation and artificial insemination, optimum parturition time based on progesterone estimation and RI, PI through ultrasonography, parturition monitoring with tocodynamometry are being carried out. The areas of priority also include reproductive disorders like medical termination of pregnancy, pyometra, pseudopregnancy, medical and surgical management of tumors, dystocia, etc. in females and cryptorchidism, BPH, paraphimosis, urinary incontinence, etc. in males.

Research Projects Completed

S. No. Title Funding agency Duration Total outlay (Rs. in Lakhs)
1 Technology transfer on 100% upgradation of breedable cattle and buffaloes Indian Bank 1 year 0.77
2 Production of superior male calves through embryo transfer technology NATP 3 years 32.45
3 Strengthening of embryo transfer laboratory TNLDA 1 year 10.00
4 Self-Financing revolving fund scheme for “Establishment of Canine AI unit” TANUVAS Self Financing - 2.00
5 Baseline studies for assessing the present status of Animal Husbandry sector before implementation of TNIAMWARM Project. TNLDA 1 year 10.00
6 Genetic upgradation of cattle and buffaloes in Tamil Nadu: Adoption of oestrus synchronization technique to improve productive and reproductive potential. NADP Phase I 1 year 200.00
7 Genetic upgradation of cattle and buffaloes in Tamil Nadu: Adoption of oestrus synchronization technique to improve productive and reproductive potential. NADP Phase II 1 year 50.00
8 Enhancement of Fertility in cows through oestrus synchronization NADP 1 year 154.01
9 NPCCB Implementation of Open Nucleus Breeding System through Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer- Initiation of ET programme at DLF, Hosur. TNLDA 1 year (2013-2014) 21.00
10 Augmenting fertility and reproductive potential in buffaloes through oestrous synchronization using low cost and indigenously developed progesterone implant at backward blocks of Krishnagiri District SPC-SPGF Tamil Nadu 2 years (2015-2017) 26.49
11 ICAR Financed Scheme on “Nutritional and Physiological Approaches for Enhancing Reproductive Performance in Animals”- Phase I AICRP 3 years
(2014-2017)
152.50
12 ICAR Financed Scheme on “Nutritional and Physiological Approaches for Enhancing Reproductive Performance in Animals”- Phase II AICRP 3 years (2017-2020) 40.81
13 Genomic and Proteomics approaches to develop specific diagnostic assay for' detection of estrus/silent estrus in buffaloes DBT 3 years
(2018-2021)
99.77

Ongoing Research Projects

S. No. Title Funding agency Duration Total outlay (Rs. in Lakhs)
1 Augmenting reproductive and production potential in dairy cattle through adoption of assisted reproductive techniques using sex sorted semen in Thiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Vellore, Thiruvannamalai and Villupuram districts NADP 1 year
(2019-2020)
200.90
2 ICAR Financed Scheme on “Nutritional and Physiological Approaches for Enhancing Reproductive Performance in Animals”- Phase III AICRP 6 years
(2020-2026)
65.00
3 Male contraception using single intravasal injection of copolymer SMA in dogs Phase II Study DBT sanctioned -

Infrastructural Facilities

Equipment

  • 7.5 MHz Rectal probe
  • Osmometer
  • Refrigerated Centrifuge
  • Laminar Air Flow
  • Surgical diathermy
  • Autoclave
  • -80oC Ultra low temperature freezer
  • Mastercycler Nexus Gx2 ECX-F26
  • Network scanner, printer and copier with Duplex C1 and DATI
  • Shadow less lamp
  • Anesthetic work station
  • Hind Quarter elevator
  • Sling for downer cow
  • Ultrasound Scanner
  • Hydraulic operation table for Large Animal Operation Theatre (LAC-OT)
  • Real time PCR
  • High Pressure Autoclave

Awards

A total of 15 awards were received by undergraduate and postgraduate students in clinical case conferences held at Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Akola (Online mode) and Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research, Pondicherry.


Achievements

  • A total of 115 veterinarians from Animal Husbandry and Animal Welfare Board of Tamil Nadu were trained for performing Animal Birth Control Surgeries, Canine artificial Insemination and Infertility.
  • Successful field trials on fortified feed for immune compromised cattle were carried out.
  • Identification of proteins during estrum in canine was successfully performed.
  • Field level use of tocodynamometry during canine dystocia was established.
  • Successful field trials of garlic extract as a treatment in septic metritis and also to improve immediate post-partum milk yield.
  • Study on Aglepristone in canine for early termination of pregnancy was standardized.
  • Prognostic indicators for pyometra in dogs were identified.

Faculty

Name of the Faculty Designation E-mail Mobile#
Dr.ARUNMOZHI,N PROFESSOR AND HEAD drarunmozhivet@gmail.com 9840193256
Dr.METHAI,A PROFESSOR drmethai@gmail.com 9600503690
Dr.RANGASAMY,S PROFESSOR drrangs1976@gmail.com 8778587768
Dr.KALYAAN,U.S ASSISTANT PROFESSOR drkalyaanogphd@gmail.com 7010685675

The Professor and Head,
Department Gynaecology and Obstetrics,
Madras Veterinary College, Chennai – 600 007.
Phone: +91-44-25304000
E-mail: hodogycmvc@tanuvas.org.in